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Deal by Design
Welcome to this edition of Law Update, focusing on the evolving M&A landscape across the MENA region. With deal activity and value continuing to grow, the region is seeing increased investor interest alongside a changing regulatory environment.
This edition explores key legal and market developments affecting M&A transactions, including regulatory reforms, foreign investment, governance, due diligence and deal structuring across the region.
On 29 December 2025, the Bahraini Cabinet approved the introduction of Corporate Income Tax (“CIT”) in Bahrain, with implementation anticipated from 2027.
Based on the Cabinet’s announcement, Bahrain is expected to introduce a 10% CIT applicable to businesses that meet either of the following thresholds:
It is anticipated that the CIT would apply only to the portion of profits exceeding the BHD 200,000 threshold.
At this stage, the text of the draft CIT law has not been published. The draft CIT law is expected to contain the main CIT framework, with detailed implementation rules and administrative procedures to be set out in accompanying regulations once the law has been enacted.
The draft CIT law has been referred to the Council of Representatives and will be reviewed by the Legislative and Legal Affairs Committee as part of the legislative process.
This initiative forms part of Bahrain’s broader strategy to diversify government revenue streams in line with Economic Vision 2030.
The implementation of CIT represents a significant development for businesses operating in Bahrain, particularly for groups that have historically operated in a tax-neutral environment. Companies should begin assessing the potential impact on their operating models, profitability, internal reporting and regional tax planning strategies.
We will continue to monitor developments closely and will provide further updates once the draft legislation is published. In the meantime, please contact us if you would like to discuss how these developments may affect your business.
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